Ancient civilizations air dried their foods and many
cultures still do today. Air drying is the simplest form of food preservation
because it relies on nature and very little in the way of equipment. The method
is a good choice for drying herbs, flowers, carrots, onions, peppers, celery,
apples, Swiss chard and green corn.
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Onions air drying |
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All you need is good air flow in low humidity place. If you
don’t have a natural breeze, a fan will do. Just make sure no dust or other contaminants
are blown onto the food.
You can set up your drying area almost anywhere – outdoors
in the sun, in a clean garage, I the backseat of your car or on enclosed porch
for example.
You can set anon-toxic screen across two chairs or saw
horses and dry food on that. If you are worried about insects, you can cover it
with another screen, clear plastic or piece of glass.
If you choose to dry your food outside, in addition to the
risk of drawing insects, you have to watch the weather. The screens have to be
brought in at the first hint of rain and every night so they are not rehydrated
with the morning dew.
To get even drying, cut all the pieces about the same size. Make
sure none are more than ¼ to 3/8 inches thick. Store them in air tight
containers like zippered plastic bags, heat sealed bags, mason jars or metal
containers.